Development of 4-Year-Old Toddler
Energetic
and imaginative best describes four-year-old’s. They are able to learn new
words quickly, and use them in chatting with you, telling you jokes and wild
stories.
Physical Development
· weight : 13 -25 kg
· height : 37 – 46 inch
· uses a spoon, fork and dinner
knife skillfully
· needs 10-12 hours sleep
each night
· dresses self without much
help
· walks a straight line
· jump on 1 foot
· pedals and steers tricycle
skillfully
· jump over objects 5-6
inches high
· runs, jumps, hops, skips
around obstacle with ease
· stack 10 or more blocks
· forms shapes and objects
out of clay and play dough
· thread small beads on
string
· catches, bounces and
throws a ball easily
Mental Development
· Can recognize some letters if taught and may
be able to write a name
· Recognize familiar words
in simple books or signs
· Understand the concepts of
tallest, biggest, same, more, on, in, under and above
· Counts 1-10 objects out
loud
· Understands order of daily
routines (breakfast before lunch, lunch before dinner, dinner before bedtime)
· Speaks fairly complex sentences.
“the baby ate the cookies before I could put it on the table”
· Enjoys singing simple
song, rhymes, and nonsense words
· Adapt language to listened
‘s level of understanding /to baby sisters: “daddy go bye bye” To Mother: “Daddy went to the store to buy food”
· Learns name, address, and
phone number if taught
· Asks and answers who,
what, when, why, where questions
· Continues 1 activity for
10-15 minutes
· Names 6-8 color and shapes
· Follows two unrelated
directions “put your milk on the table and get your coat on “
Social and Emotional Development
· Takes turns and shares most of the time; may still be bossy
· Understands and obeys simple rules most of time
· Changes the rules of a game as she goes along
· Likes to talk and carries on elaborate conversations
· Persistently asks why; may name call, tattle free
· Enjoy showing off and bragging about possessions
· Fearful of the dark and monsters
· Begins to understand danger at times can become quite fearful
· Has difficulty separating make believe from reality
· Lies sometimes to protect self a friend, but doesn’t truly understand the concept of lying imagination often gets in the way
· Likes to shock others by using forbidden words
· Still throws tantrums over minor frustrations
· Expresses anger verbally rather than physically most of the time
· Pretending goes far beyond “playing house ” to more elaborated setting like fire station, school, shoe store, ice cream shop
· Loves to tell jokes that may not make sense at all to adult
Parenting Tip on Development
Social and Emotional Development
· Takes turns and shares most of the time; may still be bossy
· Understands and obeys simple rules most of time
· Changes the rules of a game as she goes along
· Likes to talk and carries on elaborate conversations
· Persistently asks why; may name call, tattle free
· Enjoy showing off and bragging about possessions
· Fearful of the dark and monsters
· Begins to understand danger at times can become quite fearful
· Has difficulty separating make believe from reality
· Lies sometimes to protect self a friend, but doesn’t truly understand the concept of lying imagination often gets in the way
· Likes to shock others by using forbidden words
· Still throws tantrums over minor frustrations
· Expresses anger verbally rather than physically most of the time
· Pretending goes far beyond “playing house ” to more elaborated setting like fire station, school, shoe store, ice cream shop
· Loves to tell jokes that may not make sense at all to adult
Parenting Tip on Development
✔ Read aloud each day and
encourage your child to help you tell the story
✔ Talk about reading, show your child that words are everywhere grocery labels, restaurant menus, department store sign, etc.
✔ Encourage your child to play with words by providing old coupons, junk mail, newspapers ads , and old cereal boxes
✔ Ask your child to deliver short messages to ypur fmily members
✔ Say nursery rhymes and finger plat together
✔ Talk about reading, show your child that words are everywhere grocery labels, restaurant menus, department store sign, etc.
✔ Encourage your child to play with words by providing old coupons, junk mail, newspapers ads , and old cereal boxes
✔ Ask your child to deliver short messages to ypur fmily members
✔ Say nursery rhymes and finger plat together
✔ Make play dough, play
follow the leader
✔ Cut out magazine pictures of different shape,
colors and animals
✔ Talk about things begin in, on under, behind, beside etc.
✔Pretend to walk like various animals
✔Sort and count everything in sight like silverware, socks rocks.
✔ Teach your child the correct use of the telephone
✔ Let your child help you plan activities and make lists for groceries, errands, etc.
✔ Talk about things begin in, on under, behind, beside etc.
✔Pretend to walk like various animals
✔Sort and count everything in sight like silverware, socks rocks.
✔ Teach your child the correct use of the telephone
✔ Let your child help you plan activities and make lists for groceries, errands, etc.
0 Comments